. The worksheet was finished, but as he walked out into the unseasonably warm afternoon air, he realized the real work was just beginning. specific region for this story, or should we explore the section next? AI responses may include mistakes. Learn more
| Term | Definition Answer | | :--- | :--- | | | A large, persistent body of ice that moves slowly over land. | | Permafrost | Ground that remains completely frozen for at least two consecutive years. | | Sea level rise | An increase in the average level of the ocean's surface, caused by melting ice and thermal expansion. | | Ocean acidification | The decrease in pH of the Earth's oceans, caused by absorption of excess CO2. | | Biodiversity | The variety of life in the world or in a particular habitat or ecosystem. | | Extreme weather event | Unusual, severe, or unseasonal weather (e.g., hurricanes, droughts, heatwaves). | | Thermal expansion | The increase in volume of water as it warms (responsible for ~1/3 of sea level rise). | | Migration (ecological) | The movement of species to new habitats due to changing climate conditions. | 16.3 effects of climate change worksheet answers
"Alright, everyone," Mr. Henderson said, tapping a map of the Arctic on the whiteboard. "Let's look at the first section: Rising Sea Levels . Why is this happening?" AI responses may include mistakes
Climate change doesn’t necessarily create more storms, but it fuels them: | | Sea level rise | An increase
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This leads to "extremes." Some regions experience more intense, frequent flooding and heavy snowfall, while others face prolonged, severe droughts. The shift isn't just about heat; it's about the redistribution of moisture . 2. The Cryosphere: Melting Ice and Rising Seas