Comparing Catholicism And Protestantism Worksheet Answers Here

The Great Schism and the Protestant Reformation are the two most significant turning points in Christian history. While both traditions center on the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ, they diverge significantly on how authority is defined and how salvation is achieved. 1. The Source of Authority

Generally rejects the concept of Purgatory. Most believe that upon death, the soul goes immediately to either Heaven or Hell based on their faith in Christ. 7. Commonalities: What Joins Them? comparing catholicism and protestantism worksheet answers

The Reformation began when Martin Luther, an Augustinian monk, posted his 95 Theses on the door of Wittenberg Castle Church. He protested the sale of indulgences (payments to reduce time in purgatory). Luther argued that the Pope had no authority over purgatory and that repentance was internal, not transactional. When Pope Leo X threatened excommunication, Luther doubled down, defending sola fide and sola scriptura at the Diet of Worms (1521). Political factors—German princes resenting Vatican taxes, the printing press spreading ideas, and Renaissance humanism’s call for ad fontes (back to the sources)—enabled the rapid spread of Protestantism. The Great Schism and the Protestant Reformation are

Catholics believe authority lies in the Bible AND Church Tradition/Magisterium. Protestants believe authority lies in the Bible ALONE (Sola Scriptura). The Source of Authority Generally rejects the concept